The latest funding from the MPT is for their two year HIV/AIDS Prevention through STD Management and Sexual Healthcare Programme aimed at controlling the spread of HIV/AIDS by changing sexual behaviour in Saliasahi Slum, one of the oldest and largest slums in Bhubaneswar. It targets migrant workers, labourers, petty shopkeepers, rickshaw pullers, auto and taxi drivers plus women - housemaids, labourers, prostitutes and adolescent girls. The location of the slum, close to the city centre, attracts many outsiders and migrant workers but many come from high risk zones like Mumbai and Ganjam. Reckless sexual habits, unprotected sex and the general refusal on men's part to use condoms, the high rate of abuse of women and lack of health care are all fueling the pandemic.
SNEH get the awareness message across using wall paintings, street plays, posters, counselling and condom distribution. The myth that intercourse with a virgin cures STDs and other diseases is still widely believed.
They are seeking further funding for a project in Salia Sahi Slum in Bhubaneswar, Orissa which is now in its second year. The basic aim is to control the spread of HIV/AIDS by effecting changes in the sexual behaviour of the targeted population, primarily women. They are the most vulnerable section of slum society, particularly adolescent girls. A survey carried out by SNEH in 2006 revealed startling cases of sexual abuse among teenage girls, many of them had been exploited (the Indians put it so nicely!) pre-puberty. The cases are so common that they are hardly ever reported or discussed in the community. Financial or material dependence on men means women cannot always control when, with whom and in what circumstances they have sex and many have to exchange sex for material favours. The study also found that few marriages are solemnized and that girls are exploited by different men over a period of time. Lack of information about HIV/AIDS, a lower perception of the risk factors and different interpretations of safe sex contribute to the vulnerability of women in the slums. The aim is to reduce human trafficking and sexual abuse and coercion and to somehow stimulate economic development thereby reducing poverty.
The MPT has successfully supported SNEH on a regular basis since 2003. We receive regular reports and they are a very effective NGO working closely with the local community, well respected and trusted by them.
A LITTLE MONEY GOES A LONG WAY